Why do Victoria leaves dry and what to do about it?

If Victoria leaves dry and redden, then this can be caused by several factors: improper care, lack of minerals, insect damage and diseases.Sometimes it is difficult to determine why the leaves turn yellow, as the process may occur due to the impact of several factors at once. Therefore, it is necessary to solve such a problem comprehensively.

There are several reasons why leaves may dry and blush. Let's try to understand them.

Beginning gardeners often incorrectly position the beds of Victoria. Usually strawberries need to be planted in an open area, where a lot of sun falls and everything is well ventilated. It is also recommended to plant this crop away from raspberries so that it does not come to the pests on the plants. Yellow spots on strawberry leaves may appear due to the high acidity of the soil.

Victoria bushes should not be planted too close to each other. In this case, they will not get enough of the necessary substances from the soil, the bushes will begin to shade each other, as a result of which the leaves on them will turn yellow and dry out.

Without timely and proper watering strawberries will not be able to get the required amount of nutrients from the soil. Plots must often be moistened, but at the same time and not to flood the bushes, since excessive moisture can provoke the appearance of mold, fungi and other diseases.

Watering is best done in the morning when there is no sun in the sky. In this case, the moisture is absorbed into the soil and does not form a crust on its surface. If at night in the area of ​​growing strawberries cold, in the evening they do not produce watering, as the plant can overcool and become ill. The frequency of irrigation is determined depending on the weather and growing conditions. On average, make 10 liters per square meter.

The most well-known reasons why the leaves of strawberries dry and turn yellow are the lack of magnesium in the ground at the landing site. This element contributes to photosynthesis in the bushes, and if it is lacking, the bush itself will have a purple hue. To avoid this, it is recommended to add a sufficient amount of magnesium to the soil. To do this, prepare a solution of 5 g of raw material, which is diluted in a bucket of water and poured on the bed.

When the yellowing of the leaves will occur in the spring, this is a sign of chlorosis. In this case, the leaves will not be yellow completely, but only between the veins. Leaves can also be covered with rusty brown holes. This pathology may appear due to the fact that the soil warms up more slowly in early spring than air, and therefore the roots receive a small amount of nutrients from the soil.

Another cause of chlorosis can be a surplus of lime in the soil. To help strawberries cope with this disease, it is necessary to treat the area and spray bushes with solutions of iron in the composition.

As soon as it gets warmer outside, insects appear that can damage the roots, stems and fruits. After a few days you can see the withered foliage in the small hole. In addition, insects carry infections, which causes plant diseases, including yellowing of leaves. You can fix this problem with the help of Fitoverma. They need to handle bushes 3 times per season.

In some cases, pests are disposed of with a weakly concentrated solution of potassium permanganate. To do this, 5 g of the product is diluted in 10 liters of water and this area is watered, which will not only get rid of insects, but also enrich the soil with useful components.

If the site is incorrectly located, and the sun shines on it all day, then this can cause the bushes to dry and the leaves to turn yellow.This will be especially noticeable when the plot is untimely and improperly watered. Because young seedlings are recommended to protect from direct sunlight.

Old bushes also require such protection. Beds with strawberries should be placed so that the sun falls on the bushes only a small part of the time, on average it is 3-4 hours a day. The rest of the time the bushes should be in the shade. To do this, you can construct special designs or cover the site with a cloth, as well as mulch.

In order to ensure the presence of a sufficient amount of useful components in the soil, it is recommended to add humus to the beds in the spring. At the same time, it is necessary to observe measures in order not to overburden the soil, as this may cause a rich growth of green mass, which will negatively affect the size and taste of the fruit.

It is also recommended to buy only high-quality seedlings from proven vendors that are treated with special preparations and have no signs of disease on the stems, leaves and roots. If you buy low-quality seedlings, this can be carried to the site of infection, which will cause damage to the entire crop.

As soon as the first signs of the disease on the strawberries are revealed, it is necessary to take urgent measures to correct the situation. When it comes time to harvest or bloom, it is forbidden to use chemicals to process the crop. In this case, the pests are collected manually.

When the harvest time ends, strawberries can be treated with a solution of soap and vegetable oil, to which tobacco or garlic is added. In order to get the maximum result from treatments, it is recommended to periodically replace this compound with chemical preparations.

Sometimes it happens that when the leaves are yellowing on the strawberries and after using various processing methods, the situation cannot be remedied. In this case, you need to know that the cause of the occurrence of the disease can be the breeding of the strawberry antennae as well as the thick planting of the crop on the site. It is recommended to trim the antennae, before they had time to settle down, and also to hurt the bushes by transplanting them.

Each strawberry variety has a specific period during which the crop can bear fruit. Over time, the bushes grow old, and therefore become susceptible to disease more often than others. In this case, it is recommended that every 4-5 years to transplant strawberries to a new place. At the same time for transplanting, it is necessary to choose those areas that are best suited for a particular variety.

When preparing the soil it is also necessary to fertilize it plentifully.

• Transplantation is usually done in the first months of spring. It all depends on the weather conditions in a particular area. Do not replant too young seedlings. They must be at least 2 years old.
• Strawberry transplant is carried out only before the flowering period.That will help the bush to settle down faster in a new place. Before planting it is necessary to dip the roots of seedlings in manure and clay, which are diluted in water. To prevent yellowing of leaves, it is recommended to treat the bushes with a disinfector. For this purpose, vinegar essence and water are used at the rate of 1:10.
• It is necessary to refuse planting strawberries on those areas where eggplants used to grow, tomatoes or potatoes. In the autumn months, it is recommended to treat the area with boiling water before preparing the new planting site, which will help remove certain spores and insect larvae from the ground.
• In the place where strawberries used to grow, you should sprinkle the area with garlic or mustard. This will help to neutralize the soil, as well as prepare it for planting other crops, which then do not need treatment. It is time to remove weeds. This will create favorable conditions and prevent bacteria and pathologies from developing in the garden.

Let us understand the causes of drying leaves on the example of strawberries.