What plants can be planted in one garden bed?

Beets can grow in one place, while giving a different in quality and quantity of the crop.Gardeners puzzled, because regular watering and fertilizers are applied, but the vegetable does not want to grow. The reason is that some cultures simply oppress each other. The question arises, with what to plant beets, and from which plants to keep it away.

The unpretentiousness of beets is known to many gardeners, but to get a good harvest, it is not enough just to carry out timely irrigation of the soil, there are features that should be taken into account. Beets are planted on the territory, which is well lit, because it is light-loving that distinguishes this culture. But the sun alone is not enough to get good and large fruits. The plant is very fastidious to the level of acidity of the soil. If the soil is acidic, the beets will grow poorly, there are diseases such as fomoz and scab, as a result of which the flesh turns black. But very leached soil also does not work.

At the first stages of growth, beets should be provided with high-quality and regular watering, otherwise the fruits will stop growing and wither. One month before harvesting, irrigation stops. But the observance of these rules is not enough for a high-quality vegetable crop to appear in the garden. Crop rotation is one of great values. Professional gardeners plant beets in the place of other vegetables to enjoy the fruits of autumn, and avoid neighborhood with some crops that inhibit the vegetable and prevent it from developing.

Science, which studies the influence of plants on each other at the time of their growth on the same territory, is called allelopathy. Increasingly, modern gardeners and vegetable growers are resorting to its concepts and principles, because they want to achieve a great harvest. Compatibility is taken into account not only in our country, but also abroad, and joint planting is practiced in home gardens, gardens, and even in greenhouses. Saving of the area and increase of productivity is the main thing to which vegetable growers aspire.

At the planning stage of landing it is worth considering the following parameters:

• climate;
• illumination;
• soil composition.

If the cultures are selected correctly, their neighborhood contributes to growth and development, and in some cases has a positive effect on the taste and nutritional value of the crop. It is not recommended to plant several varieties of beets next to each other for one simple reason - they are pereopolyres. A professional gardener should know and own the principles of crop rotation, since it is he who prevents soil depletion. Plants with a large root system are transplanted to the place where before this culture with shallow roots grew. The alternation is made and taking into account the consumption of a certain amount of nutrients in the soil. To put it simply, crops with root crops are planted first, and then those from which tops are collected. The soil after sideratov and pumpkin is excellent, because it is possible to improve the fertility of the soil in a short time.

A good harvest in large quantities is always a huge work of a vegetable grower. Beetroot perfectly adjoins and combines with some cultures, but it is simply not recommended to plant it with others. Often one has to deal with the lack of a sufficient number of beds for planting - this is one of the reasons why at the dacha cultures coexist or are planted next to each other.

For beets it is ideal as a neighbor greens - onions, lettuce, dill, spinach. Ideally, she feels with a radish, which ripens much earlier, making room for an increase in root crops. Often you can see a vegetable between the beds of garlic. In this case, the beets have enough time to ripen, because the garlic harvest begins in mid-July. If the decision is made to alternate between different cultures, then the beet variety is worth choosing a cylindrical shape, since it takes up less space.

It is very popular to grow cucumbers without a garter. In this case, such a neighbor, like beets will help keep the lash from the scorching sun. The plant is scattered around the perimeter and covers the cucumber bushes, creating the necessary shade and keeping the soil moist for longer. In most areas, the vegetable is not sown separately, but along the edges of already created beds.

On the same bed with most crops, this root crop feels great. Moreover, such an agrotechnical technique makes it possible to use the plot compactly.

Before you decide to whom to plant a neighbor, you should consider the following features:

• development of the root system of each plant;
• external features of crops, that is, the width of the leaves, the height of the stem and other differences;
• soil composition requirements.

If the planted crops consume large quantities of the same trace elements from the soil, one of them may die or both may get sick. Be sure to plant a root vegetable next to a salad of various varieties and celery. The culture is compatible with carrots, peas, peppers, dill and onions. Mixed landing will only benefit. Other plants may be nearby.

Excellent neighborhood guaranteed with legumes, especially with asparagus. Spinach perfectly stimulates the growth of root vegetables, because it secretes saponin, so necessary for the culture. When planting leeks, coriander and marjoram, you can also save space. When combined with zucchini or zucchini bushes, you must choose the bush, and not climbing. They can not give the beets enough space and close from the sun.

Any plant has an effect on the soil. Beet secretes antibacterial substances in it, which have a positive effect on neighbors. The beneficial effects can not be noted on cucumbers, potatoes and beans. The root crop feels fine between strawberries, but you shouldn’t stick it with strawberries, as it often crowds out its neighbors and grows heavily. Moreover, strawberries emit toxic substances that are designed to free up space for further settlement.

Although beets are not the kind of vegetable that pests love, cabbage soup can eat it in the early stages of development. Means of protection will be landing near the marigolds, who are afraid of aphid, wireworms and even rot. Remarkably scare away the pests mint, oregano and catnip. Next to the tomato, the vegetable feels normal, they do not affect each other, and therefore do not interfere.

On open ground, composing beets with other plants is easier than ever, but it will not grow with cabbage. Each year, it is required to transfer the planting of a vegetable, since it accumulates a nematode in the ground, and it becomes the first reason for reducing the yield of the root crop. Only in 3-4 years the root crop is allowed to land again on the place where it grew earlier. Do not sow the plant at the place where mustard or chard had been before. Negatively affects the development of the vegetable and lash beans, because it clings to the tops and twists it.

Corn is also not the best option for the neighborhood, as it closes from the sun. Beet loves to be illuminated by its rays all the time. From the lack of ultraviolet radiation, the root crop ceases to develop, it dries. Experienced vegetable growers pay attention to the unpretentiousness of beets, but note that following the simplest rules will help to achieve decent results even for novice gardeners. Agricultural technology was created so that everyone could end up with tasty and juicy beet fruits.

In the next video, we consider examples of compacted plantings in the garden, taking into account the compatibility of different crops. You will learn how to plant compacted beds in the most correct way, which plants are friendly to each other, and which crops are simply incompatible.