How many days after sowing does cabbage sprout and what does it depend on?
For the fruitful growth of cabbage, you need to find the right time for planting it.Too early shoots will have time to grow strongly by the time when the optimum weather is established on the street for transplanting. That is why it is important to take into account the days of sprouting cruciferous plants.
Best landing time
White cabbage, regardless of the variety, sprouts at the same time interval. In the presence of fresh material and storage of seeds for no more than three years, the first shoots can be seen already 10 days after planting. If the planting material has lain for several years, then such seeds will germinate not earlier than in two weeks. But there is a possibility that the old seeds will not grow at all.
Ultra early and early cabbage varieties can be planted in early spring. Especially quickly they will grow in greenhouses, since in the future they will not need to be transplanted. The root system of such plants will not be injured, and they will not have to spend forces on adaptation elsewhere.
Early varieties are sown in mid-March. If gardeners want to harvest a little later, then sow the seeds at the end of the month. Such crops will not grow soon and ripen much later. The use of such a scheme makes it possible to get the early cabbage harvest twice, which is beneficial for farms that focus on selling their goods.
Middle-late and late varieties are sown in early April, so that they can climb before the planned landing. Late cabbage or sown in mid-April, or immediately planted in open ground, then simply transplanted.
When will they go up?
The time of appearance of the first shoots of cabbage is completely dependent on the care of seedlings. The timely appearance of sprouts can be expected subject to all agronomic and weather standards. For a comfortable seed growth, it is necessary to pick up high-quality planting material - fertile land. In addition, the air temperature in the room should not be lower than 15 degrees, and there should be a maximum of sunlight in it.
It is very important to use a warm land for planting. If the soil is not sufficiently heated, the first bore will appear only after three weeks. The same applies to the low humidity of the earth.
Granulated cabbage has some features that allow almost all the seeds to ascend. Therefore, granulated seeds are more expensive than other varieties of cabbage.
For proper sowing of a variety, it is necessary to dip each seed into a special solution, which, once solidified, will turn into a separate granule. In its composition are mineral fertilizers that can support the life of a new plant. The advantage is that such material does not need to be soaked beforehand and with good care, the first shoots will appear within 10 days after planting.
Ways to accelerate the emergence of seedlings
To accelerate the timing of the emergence of the first seedlings can soaking the seeds in the melt or rain water. Soak time should be approximately 12 hours. During this time, it is necessary to change the water three times and mix the planting material several times.
After soaking the seeds should be laid out on a wet gauze, covering them from above with the same material. The optimum temperature in the room should be 20-25 degrees.
There are additional techniques for reducing the time sprouting cabbage.
- Bubbling. It is a soaking of cabbage seeds in water saturated with air.
- Hardening The essence of the method lies in the alternate impact on the material of cold and warm air.
- Vernalization. The method involves the placement of seeds in a cold environment for a long time.
Before starting sowing, it is necessary to warm up the soil under the sun or a lamp for several hours. This will improve the promotion of juices and nutrients in the seeds.
Why the seeds do not sprout?
Many gardeners are faced with the fact that germinated seeds have not risen in the expected time. In this case, you need to think about the reasons for the delay.It is possible that the temperature of the shoot was affected by too low a temperature, because for comfortable growth of plants it is necessary to maintain it within 15–20 degrees. Too low an ambient temperature stops the growth of seeds, postponing the appearance of sprouts at a later date.
Another reason why planting material may not ascend is excessive watering or lack of drainage at the bottom of the seedling tank. High soil moisture contributes to the decay of seeds and the development of fungal diseases in them, which destroy young plants immediately after their appearance.
The time of sprouting seedlings after sowing depends on external conditions and the quality of care. It is important to purchase seeds of a proven brand and keep track of their shelf life.
How to plant cabbage in the ground, see the following video.
