Distinctive features of the Samson carrot variety

Among the wide variety of carrot species represented on the Russian market, the list of leaders includes the variety “Samson”.When choosing a vegetable crop, gardeners pay attention to the characteristics of the plant, the complexity of care, cultivation and other features.

The above type of vegetable was bred by professional breeders from Holland. Experts have invented a medium early variety, which remarkably caught on the territory of Russia. About 115 days pass from the moment of germination to the maturity of the fruit, however, many experienced gardeners harvest the first crop before the specified period. The variety was introduced into the state register of the Central region in 2001.

Carrots belong to the Nantes variety type. Half-dissected leaves are painted in a saturated green color, characteristic of vegetables. Rosette semi-sprawling. One of the distinguishing features of the variety is the large size of the fruit, the average length of which is 25 centimeters. The form is standard - cylindrical, with a smooth texture. Root root pointed.

In color, the vegetable is no different from other varieties of this species. Bright orange color covers the fruit along the entire length. The hangers can have a different shape - as slightly rounded, and even, flat. The head is flat. The core of the vegetable is tightly bonded with pulp.

The length of the roots varies from 15 to 30 centimeters. Carrot weight ranges from 125 to 150 grams. Individual copies can weigh over 200 grams. When the carrot matures, it moves one level with the soil surface.

Experts say a good indicator of yield. With one square meter you can collect up to 8 kilograms of carrots. From hectares of planting is collected from 528 to 762 centners. This indicator is several times higher than many well-known vegetable varieties. The percentage of trading product output is high - from 91 to 94.

Also experienced gardeners note a high percentage of seed germination. When sowing 3 × 15 centimeters, the percentage of growth of the seed reaches 80. Another feature of the variety is resistance to low temperatures. The plant is able to survive the frost within 4 degrees below zero.

Everyone knows that fresh vegetables and fruits are good for health. Each product has individual characteristics and affects the body in a special way. The variety "Samson" has healing properties. Regular consumption of the product increases the level of calcium in the blood and at the same time lowers cholesterol.

Also, carrots have a positive effect on vision. Medical professionals recommend a vegetable for problems with the cardiovascular system and various inherited diseases.

It is easy for the whole body to digest the vegetable, which has been heat treated. It can be boiled carrots or steamed. This is due to the fact that immediately after heat treatment in root crops, the antioxidant index increases to 34%.

The variety "Samson" has a number of positive qualities, most of which are noticeable even for beginners who do not have adequate experience in the cultivation of vegetable crops.

Fruits have almost identical dimensions. This characteristic indicates an attractive presentation of the product. The appearance of the vegetable is important for those who grow carrots for sale. It is also necessary to note a bright, uniform color and a smooth surface.

Seeds of the above varieties clearly demonstrate a high percentage of germination.This is due to effective and innovative techniques that are used to obtain high-quality seed. The use of carrots "Samson" will save not only time and effort, but also material resources, because in the absence of germination the plant must be sown again.

If the rules of cultivation and care are observed, the vegetable will please with a bountiful and stable crop. This characteristic is preserved in various regions of the country, regardless of the climate and other factors.

The plant is highly resistant to various diseases and pests that often attack members of the umbrella family. The persistence of carrots makes it possible to achieve a stable yield even to those summer residents who had not previously had experience in growing this fruit crop.

Virtually the entire crop is usable. The number of spoiled, sick, overripe, underripe and other deformed fruits is minimal.

The product has excellent keeping quality. This is the ability of fruits to be stored for a long time without loss of taste and appearance. The variety has excellent indicators of crop safety, taking into account the term of ripening. After harvest, carrots will be stored until spring.

As you can see, the benefits of carrots of this sort are many. But the shortcomings of the "Samson" is almost non-existent. Summer residents only note the relatively high price of seed, compared with other types of carrots. Also in the network you can find feedback indicating the difficulty to find this variety in specialized stores.

Despite the resistance of the plant, carrots can become infected with the following diseases:

• gray and black rot;
• rhizoctoniosis;
• chalcosporosis;
• powdery mildew.

To protect the crop from danger from diseases and pests use ready-made protective equipment.

In the process of growing fruits remain at ground level, not rising to the surface. Throughout the development of the root is in the soil on the outlet. It should be noted that only rare varieties have this characteristic. Being in the ground, the root crop retains a uniform saturated color, without a green top.

In order to obtain a rich and stable crop, the plant should be grown on aerated, loosened soil, which is characterized by sandy, and also loamy structure.

The optimal time for planting vegetables is the middle of spring. However, some agronomists choose to plant for the winter, depending on the climate in a particular region.

Some gardeners have recently begun to plant a plant even in slightly frozen ground. To protect the seed, it is covered with humus or peat mixture. Seeds deepen no more than 2 centimeters, if the furrow depth is 20 centimeters. In the process of landing do not tamp the soil heavily. Slightly compact the mulch will be enough.

The seeds of the above varieties can be sown less often, due to the excellent germination rate. You can choose any of the options: liquid method, seeding the material on the tape and so on.

It is strongly recommended to thin out the seedlings of carrots, if thick, classical sowing has been carried out. After this procedure is performed a second time, gaps of at least 5-7 centimeters should appear between the sprouts. This distance is necessary for the normal development of the fruit. Otherwise, they will begin to deform.

Also for plants is very important food, especially during the growing season. This variety is no exception. It is necessary to adhere to regular moistening of the earth and fertilizing.

Experienced gardeners say that care for the Samson variety is practically the same as growing other varieties of carrots. The main thing is to properly irrigate and use the necessary fertilizers.

The above variety loves moisture. To collect a rich and tasty harvest, it is necessary to water the plants regularly. It is worth noting that maintaining moisture is important for all large-fruited carrots. After each watering is recommended to loosen the land between the rows of plantations. This will prevent the formation of a crust.

In the hot season, as well as in the arid southern regions, carrots are watered every day. The best option - in a day. Completely stop moistening the soil for 2-3 weeks before harvesting, otherwise the roots can crack and lose the ability to maintain freshness for a long time.

As feedings for this grade use exclusively mineral structures. It is simple to find ready solutions in shops for summer residents. During the growing season of carrots fertilizer makes no more than 3-4 times.

For the first time, nitrogen supplements are added to the soil. Work is carried out in the first summer month. Next, use potassium compounds. The last feeding is carried out about a month before harvesting carrots.

Despite the excellent keeping quality, there is an easy way to extend the shelf life of the crop until next year. It is enough to lay the fruit in large jute bags. To prevent excess moisture from causing carrot rot, you must put dry onion peel between the layers. Bags are left in a dry and dark room, tightly tying.

A freezing cellar for storing crops will not work.

On thematic sites you can find a lot of feedback relating to the variety of carrots "Samson". Experienced gardeners share with newbies the features of growing and caring for vegetables. Opinions are expressed not only by Russian gardeners, but also by agronomists from Ukraine, Belarus and other neighboring countries. Tastes and other characteristics of carrots are also discussed.

After reviewing many reviews, it is safe to say that the variety was appreciated. Most responses are positive. First of all, they note high yield and high quality of fruits. Many say that carrots make delicious juices and salads.

Negative feedback is also available. Some noted the lack of sweetness of the fruit, compared with other species. Also, during early planting the plant is often attacked by pests and various diseases.

The secrets of growing carrots - in the next video.